Which characteristic describes civil disobedience?

Civil disobedience is characterized by the intentional and nonviolent violation of laws or regulations to protest against perceived injustices or to bring about social or political change. It often involves tactics that invite arrest, as participants seek to highlight their cause and draw attention to their grievances. This act of willingly accepting the consequences of their actions serves to emphasize the seriousness of their message and can engage the public and authorities in meaningful dialogue about the issues at hand.

By contrast, violent protests represent a different approach and philosophy altogether, focusing on aggression rather than nonviolent resistance. Seeking to acquire physical goods does not align with the principles of civil disobedience, which aims for social change rather than material gain. Additionally, spontaneity in organization can occur in any protest but does not define civil disobedience, which is usually characterized by careful planning and a commitment to nonviolence.